"mil" meaning in Old Irish

See mil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *meli n, from Proto-Indo-European *mélit. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*meli|g=n}} Proto-Celtic *meli n, {{inh|sga|ine-pro|*mélit}} Proto-Indo-European *mélit Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|melo||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} mil f (genitive melo), {{sga-noun|f|melo}} mil f (genitive melo) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-i|mel|g=f|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=mil+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=mili+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=mil+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=i-f|dat_du=milib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=milib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=mil+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|dat_sg4=|gen_du=melo+H|gen_du2=mela+H|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_du5=|gen_pl=mile+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=melo+H|gen_sg2=mela+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|gen_sg5=|n=s|nom_du=mil+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=mili+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=mil|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=mil+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=mili+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=mil|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: melo [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mil [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], mil [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], mil [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], melo [genitive, singular], mela [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], mil [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], mil [mutation, mutation-radical], also mmil in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], mil [lenition, mutation], mil [error-unrecognized-form, mutation], also mmil [error-unrecognized-form, mutation]
  1. honey Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mil-sga-noun-pV4uOEal Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 60 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "mil"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "mill"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "mil"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "mil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*meli",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *meli n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mélit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mélit",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *meli n, from Proto-Indo-European *mélit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melo",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mela",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmil in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "melo",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mil f (genitive melo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "melo"
      },
      "expansion": "mil f (genitive melo)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mel",
        "g": "f",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "mil+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "mili+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "mil+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "i-f",
        "dat_du": "milib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "milib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "mil+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "gen_du": "melo+H",
        "gen_du2": "mela+H",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_du5": "",
        "gen_pl": "mile+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "melo+H",
        "gen_sg2": "mela+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "gen_sg5": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "mil+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "mili+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "mil",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "mil+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "mili+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "mil",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 60 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              87,
              90
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              136,
              141
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Herein, then, he comes into contact with the bitter drink of the reproval, when the lips of the chalice have hitherto been smeared with honey...",
          "text": "Hi sunt tra ↄ·ricc frissa lind serb in chúrsactha lase foruillecta beóil in chalich di mil cosse anall...",
          "translation": "Herein, then, he comes into contact with the bitter drink of the reproval, when the lips of the chalice have hitherto been smeared with honey...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "id": "en-mil-sga-noun-pV4uOEal",
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mil"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "mil"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "mill"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "mil"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "mil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*meli",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *meli n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mélit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mélit",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *meli n, from Proto-Indo-European *mélit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melo",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mela",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmil in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "melo",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mil f (genitive melo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "melo"
      },
      "expansion": "mil f (genitive melo)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mel",
        "g": "f",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "mil+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "mili+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "mil+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "i-f",
        "dat_du": "milib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "milib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "mil+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "gen_du": "melo+H",
        "gen_du2": "mela+H",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_du5": "",
        "gen_pl": "mile+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "melo+H",
        "gen_sg2": "mela+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "gen_sg5": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "mil+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "mili+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "mil",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "mil+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "mili+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "mil",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine or feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 60 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              87,
              90
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              136,
              141
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Herein, then, he comes into contact with the bitter drink of the reproval, when the lips of the chalice have hitherto been smeared with honey...",
          "text": "Hi sunt tra ↄ·ricc frissa lind serb in chúrsactha lase foruillecta beóil in chalich di mil cosse anall...",
          "translation": "Herein, then, he comes into contact with the bitter drink of the reproval, when the lips of the chalice have hitherto been smeared with honey...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mil meaning in Old Irish (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "mil"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mil",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.